- fitted values
- подобранные значения
English-Russian dictionary of computer science. 2015.
English-Russian dictionary of computer science. 2015.
Ordinary least squares — This article is about the statistical properties of unweighted linear regression analysis. For more general regression analysis, see regression analysis. For linear regression on a single variable, see simple linear regression. For the… … Wikipedia
Lack-of-fit sum of squares — In statistics, a sum of squares due to lack of fit, or more tersely a lack of fit sum of squares, is one of the components of a partition of the sum of squares in an analysis of variance, used in the numerator in an F test of the null hypothesis… … Wikipedia
Degrees of freedom (statistics) — In statistics, the number of degrees of freedom is the number of values in the final calculation of a statistic that are free to vary.[1] Estimates of statistical parameters can be based upon different amounts of information or data. The number… … Wikipedia
Hat matrix — In statistics, the hat matrix, H, maps the vector of observed values to the vector of fitted values. It describes the influence each observed value has on each fitted value.[1] The diagonal elements of the hat matrix are the leverages, which… … Wikipedia
Mean squared prediction error — In statistics the mean squared prediction error of a smoothing procedure is the expected sum of squared deviations of the fitted values from the (unobservable) function g. If the smoothing procedure has operator matrix L, then The MSPE can be… … Wikipedia
Deviance (statistics) — In statistics, deviance is a quality of fit statistic for a model that is often used for statistical hypothesis testing. The deviance for a model M0 is defined as Here denotes the fitted values of the parameters in the model M0, while denotes the … Wikipedia
Data transformation (statistics) — A scatterplot in which the areas of the sovereign states and dependent territories in the world are plotted on the vertical axis against their populations on the horizontal axis. The upper plot uses raw data. In the lower plot, both the area and… … Wikipedia
Regression toward the mean — In statistics, regression toward the mean (also known as regression to the mean) is the phenomenon that if a variable is extreme on its first measurement, it will tend to be closer to the average on a second measurement, and a fact that may… … Wikipedia
Smoothing spline — The smoothing spline is a method of smoothing, or fitting a smooth curve to a set of noisy observations.DefinitionLet (x i,Y i); i=1,dots,n be a sequence of observations, modeled by the relation E(Y i) = mu(x i). The smoothing spline estimate… … Wikipedia
List of matrices — This page lists some important classes of matrices used in mathematics, science and engineering: Matrices in mathematics*(0,1) matrix a matrix with all elements either 0 or 1. Also called a binary matrix . *Adjugate matrix * Alternant matrix a… … Wikipedia
Structural equation modeling — (SEM) is a statistical technique for testing and estimating causal relations using a combination of statistical data and qualitative causal assumptions. This definition of SEM was articulated by the geneticist Sewall Wright (1921),[1] the… … Wikipedia